litumi
A1 · Elementary15 min

And, but, or, so, because

Syllabus topic 30: And, but, or, so, because

And, but, or, so, because. And adds information, but contrasts ideas, or presents alternatives, so introduces a result and because gives a reason.

How it works

And adds information, but contrasts ideas, or presents alternatives, so introduces a result and because gives a reason. A because clause needs a main clause. Do not normally pair because and so to link the same two clauses.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • I stayed home because I was ill.
  • It was cold, so I wore a coat.
  • Would you like tea or coffee?
  • She is tired but happy.
  • We bought bread and milk.

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I stayed home ___ I was ill.

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