litumi
C1 · Advanced15 min

Advanced modal verbs: will, would & should

Syllabus topic 3: Advanced modal verbs: will, would & should

Advanced modal verbs: will, would & should. Will can express characteristic behaviour, willingness or a present inference; would can express past habit, refusal or tentative judgement.

How it works

Will can express characteristic behaviour, willingness or a present inference; would can express past habit, refusal or tentative judgement. Should can express expectation, formal recommendations and conditional inversion. Modal + have + participle refers to an earlier situation rather than merely shifting a tense mechanically.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • The car wouldn't start this morning, however often I tried. (past refusal)
  • That will be the courier at the door. (confident present inference)
  • Should you require further details, contact us. (formal condition)
  • You should have checked the figures before submitting them.
  • He will talk for hours about his garden. (characteristic behaviour)

Your progress

Ready to move on?

Mark this lesson as studied when you have finished the explanation.

My plan

Let's practice

Try it yourself

Your answers and place are saved on this device.
Question 1 of 50% complete

The car ___ start this morning, however often I tried. (past refusal)

Keep learning

Choose your next small step

Continue this topic or practice every English skill at the same level.

Can't find the English topic you need? Request a lesson or test.

All C1 grammar lessons