litumi
B2 · Pre-advanced10 min

The four-day question

Read an original text and answer five questions about its meaning.

READING TEXT

The four-day question

Read first, then answer the questions. Select an underlined word to see its meaning and save it below.

A design firm tested a four-day working week for six months without reducing salaries. Staff shortened meetings and protected time for focused work. Project completion rates remained stable, while sick leave declined. However, the trial took place during a relatively quiet period. Some clients also reported slower responses on Fridays. The director plans to repeat the experiment during the busiest season before making a permanent change. The initial results are encouraging, but they do not establish that the same approach would work in every organisation.

Useful words from the text

declined /dɪˈklaɪnd/

знизився, zmniejszona, verringert, disminuido, diminué, diminuito, diminuiu, azaldı, انخفض, 减少, 減少した, 감소하다, कमी हुई, μειώθηκε, decreased, a scăzut, afgenomen, minskat, ירד, შემცირდა

Became smaller or less frequent.

“Sick leave declined during the trial.”

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/

постійний, trwałe, dauerhaft, permanente, permanent, permanente, permanente, kalıcı, دائم, 永久的, 永久的な, 영구, स्थायी, μόνιμη, trvalé, permanentă, permanent, permanent, קבוע, მუდმივი

Intended to continue rather than last briefly.

“The director has not yet made a permanent change.”

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/

початковий, początkowy, initial, inicial, initiale, iniziale, inicial, başlangıç, الأولي, 初始的, イニシャル, 초기, आरंभिक, αρχικός, počáteční, initiala, aanvankelijk, initial, ראשוני, საწყისი

Existing at the beginning of a process.

“The initial results are encouraging.”

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