litumi
A1 · Elementary15 min

Opposite adjectives for describing people and things

Learn 5 words for thematic vocabulary: big, small, clean, dirty, young.

Words in context

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big /bɪɡ/

великий, duży, groß, grande, grand, grande, grande, büyük, كبير, 大, 大きい, 큰, बड़ा, μεγάλος, velký, mare, groot, stor, גדול, დიდი

Large in size.

“An elephant is a big animal.”

small /smɔːl/

маленький, mały, klein, pequeño, petit, piccolo, pequeno, küçük, صغير, 小, 小さい, 작은, छोटा, μικρός, malý, mici, klein, liten, קטן, პატარა

Not large in size.

“A mouse is a small animal.”

clean /kliːn/

чистий, czysty, sauber, limpio, nettoyer, pulito, limpar, temiz, نظيفة, 干净, きれいな, 깨끗한, साफ़, καθαρό, čisté, curat, schoon, ren, נקי, სუფთა

Without dirt.

“These washed plates are clean.”

dirty /ˈdɜːti/

брудний, brudny, schmutzig, sucio, sale, sporco, sujo, kirli, قذر, 脏, 汚い, 더러운, गंदा, βρώμικο, špinavý, murdar, vies, smutsiga, מלוכלך, ბინძური

Covered with dirt or not clean.

“My shoes are dirty after the walk.”

young /jʌŋ/

молодий, młody, jung, joven, jeune, giovane, jovem, genç, شاب, 年轻的, 若い, 젊은, युवा, νέος, mladý, tineri, jong, unga, צעירים, ახალგაზრდა

Having lived for only a short time.

“The baby is very young.”

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