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A2 · Pre-intermediate15 min

Reported / Indirect Speech

Syllabus topic 24: Reported / Indirect Speech

Reported / Indirect Speech. Reported statements often shift a tense back after said/told when reporting from a later viewpoint.

How it works

Reported statements often shift a tense back after said/told when reporting from a later viewpoint. Tell needs an object; say normally does not. Change pronouns and time references to fit the new context. Reported questions use statement order.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • She said she was tired. (later report of I am tired)
  • He told me to wait.
  • They said they would help. (reported will)
  • He asked where I lived.
  • She said that she was busy.

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She said she ___ tired. (later report of I am tired)

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