litumi
B1+ · Upper-intermediate15 min

Adjectives without nouns

Syllabus topic 28: Adjectives without nouns

Adjectives without nouns. The + adjective can refer collectively to a group of people: the rich, the unemployed.

How it works

The + adjective can refer collectively to a group of people: the rich, the unemployed. These expressions normally take plural agreement and do not add -s to the adjective. An individual needs a noun, such as an unemployed person. Abstract expressions such as the unknown can be singular in meaning.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • The unemployed need extra support.
  • The rich should help the poor.
  • She is an elderly person.
  • The injured were taken to hospital.
  • We fear the unknown.

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Question 1 of 50% complete

The unemployed ___ extra support.

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