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B2 · Pre-advanced15 min

Generic/common-gender pronouns

Syllabus topic 18: Generic/common-gender pronouns

Generic/common-gender pronouns. Singular they is widely used for a person whose gender is unknown, irrelevant or identified with they.

How it works

Singular they is widely used for a person whose gender is unknown, irrelevant or identified with they. Its verb agreement follows they: they are, they have. Everyone/each person takes a singular verb, while a later they can refer back. Use gender-neutral roles such as chair where appropriate.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • If anyone calls, tell them I'll reply.
  • Every student has an account.
  • Someone left their umbrella.
  • Alex says they are ready. (Alex uses they)
  • Everyone should bring their own lunch.

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If anyone calls, tell ___ I'll reply.

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