litumi
A1 · Elementary15 min

Family and relatives

Learn 5 words for thematic vocabulary: uncle, aunt, cousin, grandmother, grandfather.

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Read the definitions and examples. Say each word aloud, then try to recall its meaning before looking at the translation. Save the words you want to revisit.

uncle /ˈʌŋkl/

дядько, wujek, Onkel, tío, oncle, zio, tio, amca, عمه, 叔叔, 叔父さん, 삼촌, चाचा, θείος, strýc, unchiul, oom, farbror, דוד, ბიძა

The brother of your mother or father.

“My uncle is my mother's brother.”

aunt /ɑːnt/

тітка, ciocia, Tante, tía, tante, zia, tia, teyze, عمة, 阿姨, 叔母さん, 이모, चाची, θεία, teta, mătușă, tante, faster, דודה, დეიდა

The sister of your mother or father.

“My aunt is my father's sister.”

cousin /ˈkʌzən/

двоюрідний брат чи сестра, kuzyn, Cousin, primo, cousine, cugino, primo, kuzen, ابن عم, 表弟, いとこ, 사촌, चचेरा भाई, ξάδερφος, bratranec, văr, neef, kusin, בן דוד, ბიძაშვილი

A child of your aunt or uncle.

“My cousin and I have the same grandparents.”

grandmother /ˈɡrænmʌðə/

бабуся, babcia, Oma, abuela, grand-mère, nonna, vovó, büyükanne, الجدة, 奶奶, おばあちゃん, 할머니, दादी, γιαγιά, babička, bunica, oma, mormor, סבתא, ბებია

The mother of one of your parents.

“My grandmother is my dad's mother.”

grandfather /ˈɡrænfɑːðə/

дідусь, dziadek, Großvater, abuelo, grand-père, nonno, avô, büyükbaba, جد, 祖父, 祖父, 할아버지, दादा, παππούς, dědeček, bunicul, grootvader, farfar, סבא, ბაბუა

The father of one of your parents.

“My grandfather is my mum's father.”

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