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B2 · Pre-advanced15 min

Have — auxiliary or main verb

Syllabus topic 23: Have — auxiliary or main verb

Have — auxiliary or main verb. Have is an auxiliary in perfect tenses, a main verb for possession/experience, and part of have to for obligation.

How it works

Have is an auxiliary in perfect tenses, a main verb for possession/experience, and part of have to for obligation. Auxiliary have inverts directly; main-verb have commonly uses do. Causative have takes object + participle. Have got has its own question pattern.

Examples in context

Notice how each form fits its sentence. Read the context before choosing a form.

  • Have you finished?
  • Does she have a car?
  • We have been here before.
  • I had the tyres replaced.
  • He had to work late yesterday.

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